STATE COMMERCIAL FINANCING LAW
Vermont Commercial Financing Law
H.648 (2026)
At a glance
Status: Law enacted
Signed: Jun 16, 2026
Effective: Jul 1, 2027
Who it covers: Sales-based financing AND factoring / receivables purchases
Size cap: Transactions of $1M+ (non-consumer) exempt
Regulator: VT Dept. of Financial Regulation
Type of rules: APR disclosure · Licensing / rate cap · MCA / sales-based financing only · Broker rules
Key requirements
The heaviest state framework yet: providers must obtain a Vermont lender license and brokers/solicitors a loan solicitation license — full licensing with ongoing supervision, not the ministerial registration used in Texas, Utah, and Virginia.
First state law to sweep in traditional factoring alongside sales-based financing.
Requires standardized disclosures including APR — joining CA, NY, and CT.
Borrows the toughest Texas HB 700 provisions: a ban on debiting the merchant’s deposit account and a prohibition on confessions of judgment.
Contracts with Vermont merchants must be governed by Vermont law, disputes brought in Vermont courts, and any in-person arbitration held in Vermont.
Exemptions: banks and depositories, sellers financing their own goods or services, and non-consumer transactions of $1 million or more.
What to watch
Effective July 1, 2027 — a year of runway, but licensing has lead time. RBF shops and factors with Vermont merchants on the books should start planning now.
Vermont coverage from Funder Intel
Jul 5, 2026 Vermont Commercial Financing Law: The One-Year Clock for MCA, RBF, and Factoring
May 23, 2026 Vermont Passes H.648 Targeting Sales-Based Financing and Factoring
Compare every state
Open the Commercial Financing Regulation Tracker map to compare all state laws side by side.
Search the Commercial Registration Database (members) to check who is registered.
Other states with laws: California · New York · Utah · Virginia · Georgia · Florida · Connecticut · Kansas · Missouri · Louisiana · Texas · North Dakota
States with pending bills: New Jersey · Illinois · Maryland · North Carolina · Pennsylvania
Last verified October 2026. Compiled and verified by Funder Intel for general industry information. This is not legal advice. Laws change often, so check the statute and a qualified attorney before making compliance decisions.